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Peru

  • 07 May
  • -
  • 13 May 2025
  • |
  • 7 days

$4600

per person

Availability: 10 places

  • Ancient

  • Art

  • Modern

  • Tribal

  • Animals

  • Hiking

  • Off Road

The journey begins in Lima, where the city's colonial architecture blends with modern life. Next, the historic city of Cusco, the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, beckons travelers to explore its ruins, cobblestone streets, and vibrant markets. A visit to the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu is a must, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that stands as a testament to Incan engineering and mysticism. The Sacred Valley offers lush landscapes and archaeological wonders, while the Puno region on the shores of Lake Titicaca reveals the indigenous cultures that thrive here. To cap it off, the rainforest town of Iquitos offers an immersive experience into the heart of the Amazon, where jungle treks and wildlife encounters await.

Day 1

Lima

Lima, the capital of Peru, is a vibrant city that offers a mix of historical, cultural, and culinary experiences. Here are some top things to do in Lima:

  1. Visit Plaza Mayor: The heart of Lima's historic center, this square is surrounded by beautiful colonial buildings, including the Government Palace, Lima Cathedral, and the Archbishop’s Palace. It’s a great place to explore Lima’s rich history.

  2. Explore the Historic Center: Lima’s UNESCO-listed center is full of stunning architecture, including churches, monasteries, and palaces. Don’t miss the San Francisco Monastery, known for its catacombs and beautiful baroque architecture.

  3. Tour the Larco Museum: This museum houses one of the best collections of pre-Columbian art and artifacts in the world, showcasing Peru’s ancient cultures. The museum is set in a beautiful 18th-century mansion and offers a fascinating journey through Peru's history.

  4. Walk along the Miraflores Boardwalk: The Miraflores district is a coastal area offering stunning views of the Pacific Ocean. The Malecón is a park and promenade where you can walk, bike, or relax while enjoying the scenery, with cliffside views of the ocean.

  5. Visit Huaca Pucllana: This ancient pyramid site in the middle of the modern city offers a fascinating glimpse into Lima’s pre-Incan history. You can explore the ruins and learn about the Lima culture that once thrived here.

  6. Indulge in Lima’s Culinary Scene: Lima is known as the gastronomic capital of Latin America, and for good reason. Explore the world-renowned restaurants, such as Central, Maido, and Astrid y Gastón, or try some delicious street food like ceviche, anticuchos, and picarones.

  7. Explore Barranco: This bohemian neighborhood is famous for its vibrant street art, trendy cafes, and picturesque streets. Visit the Bridge of Sighs for a romantic walk, and explore the Barranco Museum for a taste of local art.

  8. Parque Kennedy and the Cat Park: Located in the Miraflores district, this lively park is filled with local vendors and is also home to dozens of friendly cats. It's a relaxing spot to people-watch or enjoy a coffee.

  9. Visit the National Museum of Anthropology, Archaeology, and History: This museum is a great place to learn about Peru's ancient civilizations, featuring exhibits on the Inca Empire, pre-Incan cultures, and the country’s rich archaeological heritage.

  10. Try the Pisco Sour: Lima is the birthplace of the Pisco Sour, Peru’s national drink. Visit local bars or restaurants to sample this refreshing cocktail made with Pisco, lime juice, egg white, sugar, and bitters.

  11. Explore the Magic Water Circuit: Located in Parque de la Reserva, this nighttime attraction features a series of beautifully lit fountains, some of which are interactive. It’s a fun and family-friendly way to enjoy the evening.

  12. Shop at Indian Market in Miraflores: This vibrant market is a great place to pick up Peruvian handicrafts, textiles, jewelry, and souvenirs. It’s a fantastic spot to bring home a memento from your trip.

Lima blends colonial charm, modern attractions, and world-class cuisine, making it a dynamic destination to explore in Peru.

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Day 2

Paracas

Paracas, located on the southern coast of Peru, is a beautiful destination known for its rich marine life, desert landscapes, and historical significance. Here are some top things to do in Paracas:

1. Ballestas Islands

  • Take a boat tour to the Ballestas Islands, often called the "Poor Man's Galapagos." These islands are home to a wide variety of wildlife, including sea lions, penguins, and hundreds of seabirds. The boat ride offers spectacular views of the islands and the chance to observe the animals up close.

2. Paracas National Reserve

  • This vast reserve is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most biodiverse areas in the world. You can explore its stunning landscapes, including desert dunes, salt flats, and beaches. It's a great spot for birdwatching, as the area is home to flamingos, pelicans, and other species. The Reserve also has several viewpoints and picnic areas, perfect for a leisurely day out.

3. Candelabra Geoglyph

  • Visit the Candelabra, a giant geoglyph etched into the side of a hill overlooking the Pacific Ocean. The figure, resembling a candlestick, is thought to have been created by the ancient Paracas culture. The best way to see it is from the sea on a boat tour, as it's difficult to view from land.

4. Paracas Beach

  • The beaches of Paracas are ideal for relaxing, swimming, and enjoying the sun. El Chaco Beach is one of the most popular, offering calm waters, beachside cafes, and water sports activities. The town's waterfront area also has plenty of spots for a casual stroll or to enjoy a seafood meal with a view.

5. Pisco Tasting

  • Paracas is near the region of Ica, which is known for producing Pisco, Peru’s national drink. Visit one of the local pisco wineries or distilleries for a guided tour and tasting session. Learn about the production process and the different varieties of pisco, and enjoy tasting some of the best local spirits.

6. Laguna de Morón

  • Located near the Paracas National Reserve, the Laguna de Morón is a serene lagoon known for its birdlife, including flamingos. It’s a peaceful spot for a nature walk or a quiet boat ride through the waters, where you can enjoy the tranquility and spot wildlife.

7. Kayaking and Stand-up Paddleboarding

  • If you enjoy water sports, Paracas offers opportunities for kayaking and stand-up paddleboarding. You can explore the calm waters of Paracas Bay or head toward the Ballestas Islands for a more adventurous outing. These activities provide a unique perspective of the coastline and are perfect for those seeking a bit of adventure.

8. Red Beach (Playa Roja)

  • Playa Roja, or Red Beach, is known for its striking red sand, caused by the high concentration of iron oxide in the area. It's a scenic and less-visited spot perfect for a quiet walk and appreciating the unique natural beauty of the area.

9. Museum of Paracas

  • The Paracas National Reserve Museum is an excellent stop to learn more about the region’s rich history, including the Paracas Culture and its famous archaeological discoveries. The museum showcases ancient textiles, ceramics, and other artifacts from the Paracas civilization.

10. Sunset Views

  • The desert and coastal landscapes of Paracas are particularly stunning at sunset. Head to one of the scenic viewpoints along the coastline, such as the ones in the Paracas National Reserve, to enjoy breathtaking views of the sun setting over the ocean and dunes.

Paracas is a tranquil destination that combines nature, history, and adventure. Whether you're interested in wildlife, relaxing on the beach, or exploring ancient geoglyphs, Paracas has something for everyone.

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Day 3

Nazca

The Nazca Lines, located in the southern coastal desert of Peru, are one of the world's most intriguing and mysterious archaeological sites. Here are some top activities and things to do when visiting the Nazca Lines:

1. Fly Over the Nazca Lines

  • The most popular and spectacular way to see the Nazca Lines is by taking a small plane flight. These aerial tours allow you to view the enormous geoglyphs from above, offering the best perspective of the lines and figures. The flight will take you over the various shapes, such as animals, plants, and geometric patterns, that are spread across the desert floor. The flight typically lasts about 30 minutes and provides an unforgettable experience.

2. Visit the Nazca Lines Viewing Tower

  • For those who prefer to stay on the ground, you can visit the Nazca Lines Viewing Tower. Located about 5 kilometers (3 miles) north of the main Nazca town, this tower allows you to view a small section of the lines, including the famous "Tree" and "Hands" figures. Although the view from the tower is limited compared to the aerial tours, it's still a great option for those who want to see the lines from a different perspective.

3. Explore the Nazca Lines Interpretation Center

  • The Nazca Lines Interpretation Center provides valuable context and history about the lines. It offers information about their mysterious origins, theories about their purpose, and the culture that created them. The center also has displays that help visitors better understand the various figures and their significance.

4. Visit the Chauchilla Cemetery

  • Located about 30 kilometers (19 miles) from Nazca, the Chauchilla Cemetery is an ancient burial site that dates back to the Nazca culture. You can explore the well-preserved tombs, which contain mummies, pottery, and other artifacts from the time. The cemetery offers a fascinating glimpse into the ancient people who lived in the region and the rituals they practiced.

5. Take a Day Tour to the Cantalloc Aqueducts

  • The Cantalloc Aqueducts, about 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) from Nazca, are an impressive set of pre-Inca irrigation systems that the Nazca people used to bring water to their desert community. These underground aqueducts are still in use today, and you can visit the site to learn about the engineering techniques used by the ancient Nazca civilization to survive in such a dry environment.

6. Visit the Nazca Culture Museum

  • The Nazca Culture Museum (Museo Arqueológico Antonini) provides a deeper look into the ancient Nazca civilization, with exhibits on the geoglyphs, pottery, textiles, and other cultural artifacts. It’s a great place to learn more about the people who created the lines and the surrounding region’s pre-Columbian history.

7. Explore the Desert and Surroundings

  • The region surrounding the Nazca Lines is a vast desert with fascinating landscapes. You can take guided tours to explore the surrounding desert on foot, by bike, or even on a dune buggy. The arid desert scenery offers a sense of isolation and mystery, making it a unique experience for nature lovers and photographers.

8. Sunset or Sunrise Views

  • Watching the desert landscape around Nazca during sunset or sunrise can be a breathtaking experience. The colors of the sky, desert, and distant mountains create a serene and dramatic backdrop. It’s a perfect time for photography or quiet reflection.

9. Cultural Tours in Nazca

  • Beyond the geoglyphs, you can take a cultural tour of the town of Nazca itself, which has a rich history. Local markets, traditional crafts, and the town’s colonial architecture provide a taste of life in the region.

10. Visit the Paredones Ruins

  • The Paredones Ruins, located near Nazca, are the remains of an ancient administrative center built by the Nazca people. The site includes remnants of walls, plazas, and a ceremonial center, offering more insight into the civilization that created the famous geoglyphs.

Visiting the Nazca Lines is a chance to explore one of the world’s greatest archaeological mysteries. Whether you prefer seeing the lines from the air or learning about the ancient Nazca culture on the ground, there’s much to experience in this fascinating part of Peru.


Day 4

Huancayo

Huancayo, located in the central Andes of Peru, is a vibrant city with rich cultural traditions, beautiful landscapes, and opportunities for outdoor adventure. Here are some top things to do in and around Huancayo:

1. Explore the Main Plaza (Plaza de la Constitución)

  • The Plaza de la Constitución is the heart of Huancayo and a great starting point for your visit. Surrounded by historic buildings and churches, this vibrant plaza is perfect for a leisurely stroll, people-watching, or enjoying a coffee at one of the local cafes. It’s also where many local events and festivals take place.

2. Visit the Cathedral of Huancayo

  • Located at the Plaza de la Constitución, the Cathedral of Huancayo is a beautiful colonial-era church. Admire the architecture, intricate woodwork, and stunning altars that showcase the city’s religious heritage.

3. Take a Ride on the "Ferrocarril Central Andino" Railway (Central Andean Railway)

  • The Central Andean Railway offers a scenic journey through the Andes, connecting Huancayo to other parts of Peru. One of the highlights is the Train to the Clouds, a breathtaking ride through high-altitude landscapes, tunnels, and bridges that provide panoramic views of the Andes.

4. Visit the Torre Torre (Stone Towers)

  • Just outside the city, the Torre Torre are unique rock formations created by erosion over thousands of years. These towering rock formations stand out in the surrounding landscape, offering great photo opportunities and a short hike to enjoy the views of the valley below.

5. Admire the Chupaca Viewpoint

  • A short trip from Huancayo, the Chupaca Viewpoint offers stunning views of the surrounding valley and the Mantaro River. It’s a peaceful spot perfect for taking in the natural beauty of the region and snapping some photos.

6. Visit the Wanka Culture Museum

  • The Wanka Culture Museum (Museo de la Cultura Wanka) is a small museum in Huancayo that showcases the history, art, and artifacts of the Wanka people, an ancient civilization that once inhabited the region. The museum provides insight into the region’s pre-Columbian cultures and their contributions to Peruvian history.

7. Hike in the Paca Lagoon

  • Located about 10 kilometers (6 miles) from Huancayo, Paca Lagoon is a tranquil and scenic destination where you can enjoy boating, fishing, or simply relaxing by the water. The surrounding area offers peaceful nature walks and views of the surrounding mountains.

8. Discover the Vilcashuamán Archaeological Site

  • A bit further from Huancayo, Vilcashuamán is an important archaeological site linked to the Inca Empire. It features impressive ruins, including a ceremonial plaza, the Inca Temple, and several other buildings that offer a glimpse into the Inca civilization. It's an essential stop for history lovers.

9. Experience the Traditional Markets

  • Huancayo is known for its colorful and bustling markets, especially the Sunday market held in the Plaza de la Constitución. Vendors sell everything from local produce to traditional Andean textiles, crafts, and jewelry. The markets are a great place to experience local culture and pick up handmade souvenirs.

10. Explore the Mantaro Valley

  • The Mantaro Valley is one of the most beautiful areas around Huancayo, offering plenty of outdoor activities, such as hiking, horseback riding, and visiting small villages. The valley is surrounded by impressive mountains and dotted with lush fields, offering both scenic beauty and cultural experiences.

11. Sample Local Cuisine

  • Huancayo is known for its delicious Andean cuisine. Don’t miss the chance to try local dishes such as Pachamanca (a traditional Andean dish made with meats, potatoes, and corn cooked in an underground oven), Ceviche, and Tamales. Local markets and eateries offer a true taste of the region’s flavors.

12. Visit the Chupaca Bridge

  • The Chupaca Bridge is one of the highest suspension bridges in Peru and offers spectacular views of the Mantaro River and surrounding valleys. It’s a popular stop for travelers looking to capture the beauty of the area in photos.

13. Enjoy Local Festivals

  • Huancayo is known for its vibrant festivals, particularly the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Asunción, which is celebrated in August. During this time, the city is filled with colorful parades, traditional music and dances, and religious ceremonies. The Qhachwa Festival is another event that celebrates the indigenous culture and traditions of the region.

14. Trekking in the Huaytapallana Glacier

  • For avid trekkers, the Huaytapallana Glacier offers a challenging but rewarding hike. Located at a high altitude, the glacier features dramatic landscapes, including lakes, snow-capped peaks, and panoramic views of the valley below.

Huancayo is a wonderful destination for those looking to experience Peru’s rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and outdoor adventure. Whether you’re interested in history, outdoor activities, or simply relaxing in the beauty of the Andes, there’s something for everyone in this charming Andean city.

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Day 5

Arequipa

Arequipa, known as the "White City" for its stunning colonial architecture made from white volcanic stone, is one of Peru's most charming and historically rich destinations. Surrounded by stunning landscapes, including the majestic Misti Volcano, Arequipa offers a variety of things to do, ranging from exploring colonial-era buildings to hiking in nearby valleys. Here are some top activities and attractions in Arequipa:

1. Visit the Santa Catalina Monastery

  • The Santa Catalina Monastery is one of Arequipa’s most famous landmarks. This vast and beautifully preserved convent is a city within a city, with its own streets, plazas, and chapels. Explore the vibrant blue, red, and white buildings, and discover its history dating back to 1580. It’s an architectural marvel and a peaceful retreat from the bustling city.

2. Admire the Arequipa Cathedral

  • Located in Plaza de Armas, the Arequipa Cathedral is an impressive colonial-era church with neoclassical and baroque architectural influences. You can explore its interior, admire the ornate altars, and enjoy the views of the plaza from the cathedral’s terrace. The cathedral is one of the most significant buildings in Arequipa and a symbol of the city’s history.

3. Explore the Colca Canyon

  • Colca Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world, is a must-visit natural wonder near Arequipa. The canyon is about twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, and it offers spectacular views, hiking trails, and the chance to see Andean condors soaring in the sky. The nearby town of Chivay serves as a base for exploring the canyon and its surrounding areas.

4. Visit the Museum of the Andean Sanctuaries (Juanita Mummy)

  • The Museum of the Andean Sanctuaries is home to the famous Juanita Mummy, a frozen Inca sacrifice found on Mount Ampato. The museum offers a fascinating insight into the Inca culture and its practices, particularly human sacrifices. The Juanita Mummy is one of Peru’s most significant archaeological discoveries.

5. Explore the Yanahuara District and Viewpoint

  • The Yanahuara district is known for its cobbled streets, colonial-style houses, and beautiful views of Misti Volcano. The Yanahuara Viewpoint is one of the best places to see the volcano and the city below. It’s also a great spot for photos, with the volcanic backdrop framing the view of Arequipa.

6. Visit the Cloisters of the San Francisco Church

  • The San Francisco Church is another stunning religious site in Arequipa. The church’s cloisters are beautiful, with intricate arches, a peaceful atmosphere, and impressive paintings and sculptures. The church and its surrounding buildings date back to the 16th century and are a testament to the city’s religious and architectural heritage.

7. Walk Through the Mercado San Camilo

  • The Mercado San Camilo is a bustling local market where you can find fresh produce, meats, cheeses, flowers, and artisanal products. It’s a great place to immerse yourself in the local culture, sample traditional foods, and buy souvenirs. Try some local treats like rocoto relleno (stuffed peppers) and queso helado (a frozen dessert).

8. Enjoy the View from Mirador de Carmen Alto

  • For panoramic views of Arequipa and the surrounding countryside, head to the Mirador de Carmen Alto. The viewpoint offers a beautiful perspective of the city and is especially stunning at sunset, with the volcanoes and mountains in the background.

9. Take a Cooking Class

  • Arequipa is known for its unique and delicious cuisine, so why not take a cooking class and learn how to make traditional dishes? You’ll have the chance to cook rocoto relleno (stuffed spicy peppers), adobo arequipeño (pork stew), and other regional specialties. Cooking classes are a fun way to immerse yourself in local culture and take home a new skill.

10. Visit the Sabandía Mill

  • The Sabandía Mill is a historical site located just outside Arequipa. The mill is still operational and uses traditional methods to grind grain. The surrounding area is peaceful, with lovely gardens and the chance to learn about local agricultural traditions.

11. Hike the Misti Volcano

  • For adventure enthusiasts, hiking Misti Volcano is an exciting challenge. Standing at 5,822 meters (19,101 feet), it’s one of the most iconic mountains in the region. The trek can take several days, and the summit offers spectacular views of the city and surrounding landscape. It’s a strenuous hike, but it rewards adventurers with one of the best views in Arequipa.

12. Relax in the Thermal Baths of Chivay

  • After a day of hiking or exploring, head to the thermal baths in Chivay, located near Colca Canyon. The hot springs are a perfect way to relax and unwind, surrounded by the stunning Andean landscape. The baths are a popular stop for those exploring the Colca Canyon region.

13. Take a Stroll Along the Chili River

  • The Chili River runs through Arequipa and provides a scenic spot for a peaceful walk. The riverside is lined with beautiful parks and gardens, making it a pleasant place for relaxation and to take in the natural surroundings.

14. Experience Local Festivals

  • Arequipa hosts several colorful festivals throughout the year, such as the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Candelaria (February) and Semana Santa (Holy Week). During these events, the city comes alive with processions, music, dancing, and traditional celebrations.

Arequipa combines stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and a unique architectural style. Whether you're exploring its colonial streets, hiking volcanoes, or relaxing in natural hot springs, Arequipa offers a diverse range of activities for all types of travelers.

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Day 6

Lake Titicaca

Lake Titicaca, located on the border between Peru and Bolivia, is the highest navigable lake in the world and offers a wealth of cultural, natural, and historical attractions. Whether you are looking to explore traditional indigenous communities, admire breathtaking landscapes, or immerse yourself in history, there is much to do around the lake. Here are some top activities and destinations around Lake Titicaca:

1. Visit the Uros Floating Islands

  • The Uros Islands are man-made islands constructed from totora reeds that grow in the lake. These islands are home to the Uros people, who have lived on the lake for centuries. You can take a boat tour to visit the islands, learn about their unique way of life, and experience their traditional crafts, music, and reed boat rides.

2. Explore Taquile Island

  • Taquile Island is known for its breathtaking scenery, traditional Inca terraces, and vibrant local culture. The Taquileños are known for their intricate weaving and knitting, which are UNESCO-recognized. You can take a boat ride to the island, hike to the top for panoramic views, and visit the local village to learn about their customs, enjoy traditional music, and buy handmade textiles.

3. Visit Amantani Island

  • Amantani Island is another peaceful destination on Lake Titicaca, known for its traditional rural life and beautiful landscapes. The island offers excellent hiking opportunities, including a trek to the Pachamama (Mother Earth) and Pachatata (Father Earth) temples at the island's peak. You can also experience an overnight homestay with local families, where you’ll get a chance to participate in traditional ceremonies and enjoy the hospitality of the Amantani people.

4. Take a Boat Tour on the Lake

  • One of the best ways to enjoy Lake Titicaca is by taking a boat tour, which offers spectacular views of the surrounding mountains, islands, and local villages. Many tours include stops at the Uros Islands, Taquile, and Amantani, as well as other smaller islands. You can also opt for a more private, luxury boat experience to explore the lake in comfort.

5. Explore the Sillustani Burial Towers

  • Located on the shores of Lake Umayo, near the town of Puno, the Sillustani Burial Towers are ancient pre-Inca tombs built by the Colla culture. These large stone structures were used to bury important individuals, and the site offers a fascinating glimpse into the region’s ancient cultures. The setting is stunning, with panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and lake.

6. Visit Puno City

  • The city of Puno is the main gateway to Lake Titicaca and offers its own attractions. The Plaza de Armas is a central square with colonial-era buildings, and the Puno Cathedral is a beautiful example of Spanish architecture. The Puno Port is where many boat tours depart, and the city also has several museums showcasing the region’s cultural and historical heritage.

7. Hike the Cerro Baño Hill

  • For panoramic views of Lake Titicaca and Puno, hike up Cerro Baño Hill. This short, easy hike offers a stunning vantage point of the lake, the surrounding mountains, and the city of Puno. It's a great spot for photos and offers a bit of solitude away from the busy city.

8. Experience the Fiesta de la Candelaria

  • The Fiesta de la Candelaria is one of the most important festivals in Puno, celebrated in February. This vibrant festival honors the Virgin of Candelaria and includes colorful parades, traditional music, dance, and religious ceremonies. The festival is a great way to experience the local culture and traditions of the people around Lake Titicaca.

9. Visit the Copacabana Sanctuary (Bolivia)

  • If you're traveling to the Bolivian side of Lake Titicaca, the town of Copacabana is a beautiful and peaceful destination. The Sanctuary of Our Lady of Copacabana is a significant pilgrimage site for Catholics, and the town offers charming markets, beautiful beaches, and scenic views of the lake and surrounding mountains.

10. Explore the Island of the Sun (Isla del Sol, Bolivia)

  • Located on the Bolivian side of Lake Titicaca, Isla del Sol (Island of the Sun) is a sacred place for the Inca people, where they believe the sun was born. The island is dotted with ancient ruins, including terraces, temples, and sacred sites. Visitors can hike to the island’s peak for breathtaking views, visit the Pilkokaina Temple, and learn about Inca mythology and history.

11. Visit the Inca Temple of the Moon (Isla de la Luna, Bolivia)

  • Also on the Bolivian side of the lake is Isla de la Luna (Island of the Moon). It is home to the Temple of the Moon, an important Inca archaeological site. The island is less visited than Isla del Sol, providing a more tranquil experience. You can take a boat trip from Copacabana to explore the island and its ruins.

12. Try Local Cuisine

  • Around Lake Titicaca, the local cuisine features fresh fish from the lake, potatoes, quinoa, and other Andean ingredients. Be sure to try dishes like trucha (trout), cuzqueña (corn stew), and chairo (a traditional soup). Many local restaurants also offer traditional Puno-style food and a chance to sample Peruvian and Bolivian cuisine.

13. Kayak or Paddleboard on Lake Titicaca

  • If you're looking for more active ways to explore the lake, try kayaking or paddleboarding on the calm waters of Lake Titicaca. This allows for a close-up experience of the lake's beauty and the surrounding islands. Several tour operators offer rental equipment or guided tours.

14. Visit the Chucuito Temple of the Sun

  • Located near the town of Chucuito, just outside Puno, the Temple of the Sun (also called Inca Uyo) is an Inca archaeological site that consists of ancient stone structures, carved stones, and a series of terraces. The site is less crowded and offers an interesting look into Incan history and religious practices.

Whether you're interested in cultural exploration, hiking, or just relaxing by the lake, the Lake Titicaca region offers a unique and unforgettable experience. From its floating islands and ancient Inca ruins to the vibrant indigenous communities, there is so much to discover around this mystical and scenic body of water.

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Day 7

Cusco

Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire, is one of Peru’s most historically and culturally rich cities. Surrounded by the stunning Andes Mountains, Cusco offers a blend of ancient ruins, colonial architecture, vibrant markets, and nearby natural beauty. Here are some top activities and attractions in and around Cusco:

1. Explore the Plaza de Armas

  • The Plaza de Armas is the heart of Cusco. Surrounded by historic buildings, cafes, and restaurants, it’s a perfect spot to start exploring the city. The Cusco Cathedral, located on the plaza, is a beautiful example of colonial architecture, and the Church of La Compañía de Jesús is another must-see religious site.

2. Visit Sacsayhuamán

  • Just outside of the city, Sacsayhuamán is an impressive Inca site made up of massive stone walls that were part of a ceremonial complex. The precision of the stonework is remarkable, and the site offers panoramic views of Cusco. It’s one of the best examples of Inca architecture and a must-see for history lovers.

3. Wander Through the San Pedro Market

  • The San Pedro Market is a vibrant, bustling local market where you can experience the daily life of Cusco’s residents. It’s a great place to sample traditional Peruvian foods like ceviche, tamales, and chicha morada (a purple corn drink). You can also buy handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs.

4. Discover the Inca Museum

  • The Inca Museum is a fascinating place to learn about the history and culture of the Inca Empire. It houses a vast collection of artifacts, including pottery, textiles, and mummies. The museum also covers the colonial period and the history of the region before and after the Incas.

5. Walk Through the Historic Streets of San Blas

  • San Blas is one of Cusco’s most charming neighborhoods, known for its narrow, cobblestone streets and artisan workshops. Wander through this artistic area to discover galleries, craft shops, and cafes. The San Blas Church, with its beautiful wooden pulpit, is also worth a visit.

6. Visit Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun)

  • The Qorikancha, or Temple of the Sun, was one of the most important temples in the Inca Empire, dedicated to the sun god, Inti. The walls of the temple were once covered in sheets of gold, and it is said that the Inca Emperor worshipped the sun here. The site is now home to the Convento de Santo Domingo, where you can explore the blend of Inca and colonial architecture.

7. Take a Sacred Valley Tour

  • The Sacred Valley of the Incas, located just outside of Cusco, is a beautiful region full of archaeological sites and picturesque villages. Highlights include Ollantaytambo (a fortress town), Pisac (known for its market and ruins), and Moray (ancient Inca agricultural terraces). The valley offers breathtaking landscapes and a deeper understanding of Inca culture.

8. Hike to the Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)

  • Rainbow Mountain (also known as Vinicunca) is one of the most famous natural wonders near Cusco. The vibrant, multicolored slopes are a breathtaking sight, but the hike to get there is challenging, so be prepared for an altitude climb. Many day trips are offered from Cusco, and the views of the surrounding Andes are truly stunning.

9. Take a Day Trip to Machu Picchu

  • While Machu Picchu is located a few hours away from Cusco, no trip to Cusco would be complete without a visit to this iconic Incan citadel. You can take a train from Cusco to Aguas Calientes and then travel by bus to Machu Picchu, or for the more adventurous, hike the Inca Trail. The experience of visiting Machu Picchu is unforgettable, with awe-inspiring views and a deep sense of history.

10. Visit the Archaeological Site of Tambomachay

  • Tambomachay is an Inca archaeological site located just outside of Cusco, known for its well-preserved water fountains and baths. It’s thought to have been a ceremonial center dedicated to the worship of water, and it’s a peaceful site with stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

11. Visit the Moray Terraces

  • The Moray archaeological site features circular agricultural terraces built by the Incas, thought to be used for agricultural experimentation. The terraces are visually striking and offer a glimpse into the advanced agricultural techniques of the Incas.

12. Explore the Sacred Valley’s Maras Salt Mines

  • The Maras Salt Mines are an incredible sight, where thousands of small salt ponds are carved into the mountainside. This centuries-old method of salt production is still in use today. It’s a fascinating place to visit, and you can even buy bags of salt to take home.

13. Go to the Pisco Sour Museum

  • Pisco Sour is the national drink of Peru, and the Pisco Sour Museum in Cusco offers you the chance to learn about the history of the drink and sample different varieties. You can take a guided tour that includes tastings and a chance to try your hand at making your own pisco cocktails.

14. Explore the South Valley (Tipón, Pikillacta, and Andahuaylillas)

  • The South Valley of Cusco is home to lesser-known but fascinating archaeological sites, including Tipón, a complex of Inca terraces and water channels; Pikillacta, a pre-Inca Wari settlement; and Andahuaylillas, known for its beautiful church, often called the “Sistine Chapel of the Americas.”

15. Attend a Traditional Festival

  • Cusco is known for its vibrant festivals, many of which celebrate Inca traditions. One of the most famous is Inti Raymi (Festival of the Sun), held every June 24th, which honors the Inca sun god with colorful processions, music, and dances. There are also many other festivals, including Cruz Velacuy and Cusco Carnival, that provide insight into the region’s cultural heritage.

16. Sample Peruvian Cuisine

  • Cusco is an excellent place to try traditional Peruvian cuisine. Ceviche, alpaca meat, cuy (guinea pig), and pisco sours are some of the region's specialties. You can dine at both high-end restaurants and small family-owned eateries for a wide range of authentic flavors.

Cusco is a magical city full of history, culture, and adventure. Whether you’re exploring its archaeological sites, learning about Inca traditions, hiking to stunning vistas, or simply strolling through its charming streets, there’s always something to discover in and around this incredible destination.

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