Grande Comore (Ngazidja), the largest island in the Comoros archipelago, offers a mix of natural wonders, cultural experiences, and historical sites. Here's a list of activities and attractions to enjoy on the island:

1. Explore Moroni

• Medina of Moroni: Wander through the narrow alleys of this historic area with its intricately carved wooden doors, bustling markets, and traditional architecture.
• Old Friday Mosque (Mosquée Ancienne de Vendredi): This iconic mosque near the harbor offers stunning views and is a fine example of Swahili-Islamic architecture.

2. Visit Mount Karthala

• Hiking the Volcano: Mount Karthala, an active volcano and the highest point in the Comoros, offers challenging treks with spectacular views of craters and surrounding landscapes.
• Birdwatching: The volcano's forest is home to rare bird species and endemic wildlife.

3. Relax on Beaches

• Itsandra Beach: A popular spot for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying the turquoise waters.
• Chomoni Beach: Known for its white sands and dramatic black volcanic rocks, it's a picturesque location for relaxation and photography.

4. Snorkeling and Diving

• Explore the coral reefs off the coast for a glimpse of vibrant marine life, including tropical fish, sea turtles, and dolphins.

5. Explore Lac Salé (Salt Lake)

• A small crater lake surrounded by legends and stunning scenery. It's a peaceful spot for a leisurely walk or a picnic.

6. Visit Iconi

• This historic village south of Moroni has ancient ruins, including old mosques and a fort, reflecting its importance as a former trading hub.

7. Discover Local Culture

• Ylang-Ylang Plantations: Learn about the cultivation of this fragrant flower, which is a key ingredient in perfumes and an important part of the island's economy.
• Traditional Villages: Visit villages to experience authentic Comorian hospitality and see traditional ways of life.

8. Taste Local Cuisine

• Try Comorian dishes like langouste à la vanille (lobster with vanilla), coconut-based curries, and fresh seafood. Don’t miss mkatra foutra (a type of fried bread) served with spicy chili paste.

9. Historical Sites

• Palace of Sultan Said Ali: Located in Mitsamiouli, this historical site reflects the island's royal past.
• Domaine de Ngazidja: Explore ruins and stories of colonial and pre-colonial eras.

10. Water Sports

• Enjoy kayaking, paddleboarding, and fishing in the island’s crystal-clear waters.

Grande Comore offers a unique blend of adventure, relaxation, and cultural discovery, making it a memorable destination for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience.

The surroundings of Grande Comore (Ngazidja) offer exciting opportunities to explore other islands and nearby attractions in the Comoros archipelago and the western Indian Ocean. Here’s what you can discover around Grande Comore:

1. Neighboring Islands

Mohéli (Mwali)

• Marine Biodiversity: Visit the Moheli Marine Park, renowned for its sea turtles, dolphins, and humpback whales.
• Pristine Beaches: Enjoy the unspoiled beaches and tranquil atmosphere.
• Eco-Tourism: Experience a slower pace of life, with opportunities for snorkeling, diving, and connecting with nature.

Anjouan (Nzwani)

• Ylang-Ylang Plantations: See the aromatic ylang-ylang flower fields, which contribute to the island's nickname, "Perfumed Isle."
• Terraced Landscapes: Admire lush, terraced hillsides and scenic waterfalls.
• Colonial Architecture: Explore the charm of Mutsamudu, the island’s main town, with its old fort and winding streets.

2. Outlying Islets and Reefs

• Ndroudé Reef: Accessible from Grande Comore, this reef is a great spot for snorkeling and diving, offering vibrant coral gardens and diverse marine life.
• Choua Islet: A tiny islet near Grande Comore where you can enjoy quiet picnics, swimming, and exploring shallow waters.

3. Mayotte

• French Territory: A short flight away, Mayotte is known for its stunning lagoons and marine reserves.
• Water Adventures: Dive or snorkel in Mayotte’s clear waters to see manta rays, coral reefs, and tropical fish.
• Cultural Blend: Experience a mix of French and local Comorian cultures.

4. Madagascar

• Eco-Tourism Paradise: A longer journey, but Madagascar offers world-famous biodiversity, with unique wildlife like lemurs and baobabs.
• Nosy Be: A nearby island off Madagascar’s coast, popular for its beaches and vibrant underwater ecosystems.

5. Seychelles

• Exotic Getaway: The Seychelles, further north, offers luxury resorts, stunning beaches, and world-class diving.
• Island Hopping: Explore islands like La Digue and Praslin for a contrast to Comoros.

6. Zanzibar (Tanzania)

• Historical Spice Islands: Known for its white sandy beaches, rich history, and cultural mix.
• Stone Town: A UNESCO World Heritage Site with Swahili, Arab, and colonial influences.

7. Regional Marine Exploration

• Whale Watching: During migration seasons (July–October), humpback whales pass through the waters around the Comoros.
• Deep-Sea Fishing: The Indian Ocean offers excellent opportunities for fishing excursions.

8. Cultural Exchange

• Local Markets and Festivals: Participate in festivals or visit markets on neighboring islands to experience the vibrant culture of the Comoros region.

With its central location in the Indian Ocean, Grande Comore serves as a perfect base to explore nearby islands, marine life, and diverse cultures. Whether you want to relax, dive into nature, or experience regional traditions, the surroundings of Ngazidja have plenty to offer.

Mohéli (Mwali), the smallest and most tranquil island in the Comoros archipelago, is a paradise for eco-tourism and nature lovers. Its unspoiled landscapes, marine biodiversity, and laid-back charm make it a unique destination. Here’s what you can do on this serene island:

1. Explore Mohéli Marine Park

• Snorkeling and Diving: Discover vibrant coral reefs teeming with tropical fish, sea turtles, and other marine life.
• Sea Turtles: Witness sea turtles nesting and hatching on secluded beaches, especially at Itsamia, a protected nesting site.
• Whale Watching: Spot humpback whales during their migration season (July to October).
• Dolphin Encounters: Take a boat trip to see playful pods of dolphins in the clear waters.

2. Visit Nioumachoua

• Islets Off the Coast: Explore the small, uninhabited islets near Nioumachoua, which are perfect for day trips, swimming, and snorkeling.
• Relaxation: Enjoy the calm beaches and the quiet village life in this picturesque town.

3. Hike Through Nature

• Forest Walks: Trek through lush, tropical forests to discover native plants and wildlife, including rare bird species.
• Waterfalls: Visit hidden waterfalls that are perfect for cooling off and enjoying the serenity of the island.

4. Experience Local Culture

• Traditional Villages: Spend time in villages to experience the warmth of Mohéli's people, their traditional music, dances, and lifestyle.
• Local Markets: Visit markets to find fresh produce, handmade goods, and local crafts.

5. Relax on Pristine Beaches

• Fomboni Beach: The capital of Mohéli offers quiet beaches with opportunities to mingle with locals and enjoy the calm waters.
• Remote Beaches: Seek out hidden stretches of sand around the island for a peaceful retreat.

6. Spot Unique Wildlife

• Livingstone's Fruit Bats: Observe these giant bats, an endangered species native to the Comoros, in their natural habitat.
• Birdwatching: Look for endemic and migratory bird species in the forests and along the coastline.

7. Sail and Kayak

• Coastal Exploration: Rent a kayak or take a local boat to explore the coastline and nearby islets.
• Fishing Trips: Join local fishermen to learn about traditional fishing practices and try your hand at catching fish.

8. Indulge in Local Cuisine

• Fresh Seafood: Feast on fish, lobster, and octopus prepared with Comorian spices and coconut milk.
• Local Specialties: Taste dishes like banana-based stews and mkatra foutra (fried bread) served with chili sauce.

9. Engage in Conservation Efforts

• Community Projects: Learn about or volunteer for conservation programs aimed at protecting marine life, sea turtles, and forests.
• Eco-Lodges: Stay in eco-friendly accommodations that support sustainable tourism and local communities.

10. Enjoy Peaceful Sunsets

• Sunset Viewing: Relax on a beach or at your lodge to take in Mohéli’s breathtaking sunsets over the Indian Ocean.

Mohéli’s untouched beauty and tranquil atmosphere make it a perfect destination for travelers seeking nature, sustainability, and a genuine connection to the environment.

The area surrounding Mohéli (Mwali) offers a range of attractions and experiences, from nearby islands to unique marine and cultural encounters. Here's what you can explore around Mohéli:

1. Neighboring Islands

Anjouan (Nzwani)

• Lush Greenery: Known as the "Pearl of the Comoros," Anjouan features terraced plantations, waterfalls, and fragrant ylang-ylang fields.
• Mutsamudu: Visit the historic town with its old citadel, narrow streets, and vibrant markets.
• Cultural Immersion: Experience Anjouan's blend of Swahili, Arab, and French influences.

Grande Comore (Ngazidja)

• Mount Karthala: Hike the active volcano for incredible views and unique geological features.
• Moroni Medina: Explore the winding alleys, historic mosques, and markets of the Comorian capital.

2. Nearby Islets and Reefs

Nioumachoua Islets

• Secluded Beaches: These small, uninhabited islets off Mohéli’s coast are perfect for day trips, swimming, and snorkeling.
• Diving Hotspots: Discover rich underwater ecosystems teeming with marine life.
• Picnics and Relaxation: Spend a quiet day surrounded by nature and crystal-clear waters.

3. Indian Ocean Marine Adventures

• Whale and Dolphin Watching: Between July and October, humpback whales migrate through the waters around Mohéli. Dolphins can be spotted year-round.
• Coral Reefs: Explore nearby coral reefs, home to vibrant marine biodiversity, including sea turtles, tropical fish, and sharks.

4. Comoros Archipelago Exploration

• Mayotte: This nearby French overseas territory offers luxury accommodations, pristine beaches, and a protected marine park.
• Scuba Diving: Mayotte’s lagoon is renowned for its diverse underwater life and visibility.
• Cultural Blend: Experience the mix of French and Comorian culture in the town of Mamoudzou.

5. Regional Islands

• Madagascar: Although further afield, Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot with unique wildlife, including lemurs and baobab trees. Nosy Be, an island off Madagascar’s coast, is a popular stop for those traveling through the region.
• Seychelles: Known for their luxury resorts and stunning beaches, the Seychelles are accessible via regional flights and offer world-class diving and relaxation.

6. Marine Ecosystems and Conservation Sites

• Chissioua Bandrélé (Bandrélé Islet): Located near Mohéli, this area features secluded snorkeling spots and conservation initiatives.
• Marine Parks in the Archipelago: Explore other protected marine areas in the Comoros for a chance to see rare species and pristine ecosystems.

7. Traditional Villages and Culture

• Local Villages on Nearby Islands: Visit villages on Grande Comore or Anjouan to experience Comorian traditions, music, and dances.
• Markets and Handicrafts: Explore regional markets to shop for traditional crafts, spices, and textiles.

8. Eco-Tourism and Conservation Centers

• Regional Conservation Projects: Learn about initiatives to protect marine biodiversity, sea turtles, and endemic species throughout the Comoros.
• Volunteer Opportunities: Many conservation organizations around Mohéli welcome visitors who want to contribute to their efforts.

9. Remote Beaches

• Outer Beaches on Mohéli: Explore less-visited beaches around Mohéli for a more secluded experience.
• Uninhabited Coastlines: Take a boat to discover hidden stretches of sand and untouched natural beauty.

10. Indian Ocean Journeys

• Island Hopping: Arrange a boat tour to visit neighboring islands and islets for a broader experience of the Comoros archipelago.
• Sailing Adventures: Charter a boat to explore the Indian Ocean and its surrounding islands at your own pace.

The area around Mohéli is perfect for those seeking a mix of eco-tourism, marine exploration, and cultural experiences. Its location within the Comoros archipelago provides easy access to neighboring islands, diverse wildlife, and unique cultural encounters.

Anjouan (Nzwani), often called the "Pearl of the Comoros," is a picturesque island known for its lush landscapes, terraced plantations, and rich cultural heritage. Here's a guide to the top things to do on this charming island:

1. Explore Mutsamudu

• Historic Medina: Wander through the narrow alleys of Mutsamudu's medina, lined with traditional Swahili-style houses, carved wooden doors, and bustling markets.
• Old Citadel (Fort): Visit the fort overlooking the town for a glimpse of Anjouan’s history and panoramic views of the coastline.
• Local Markets: Experience the vibrant atmosphere and shop for spices, textiles, and handcrafted goods.

2. Discover Nature’s Beauty

• Ylang-Ylang Plantations: Anjouan is famous for its ylang-ylang fields, where the fragrant flowers are harvested for essential oils used in perfumes.
• Terraced Hills and Plantations: Admire the terraced landscapes that cascade down the mountains, showcasing clove, vanilla, and coconut plantations.
• Waterfalls: Explore hidden waterfalls tucked away in the island’s lush interior, perfect for cooling off and enjoying nature.

3. Visit Iconic Landmarks

• Sima Plateau: Hike up to this elevated area for stunning views of the island and the surrounding ocean.
• Lake Dzialandzé: A crater lake nestled in the mountains, ideal for picnics and nature walks.

4. Relax on Beaches

• Chomoni Beach: A serene stretch of sand perfect for swimming and unwinding.
• Barakani Beach: Known for its black volcanic sands and tranquil setting.
• Remote Coves: Discover lesser-known beaches for a more secluded experience.

5. Enjoy Marine Activities

• Snorkeling and Diving: Explore coral reefs teeming with marine life along Anjouan’s coast.
• Dolphin Watching: Take a boat trip to see playful dolphins in their natural habitat.
• Fishing Trips: Join local fishermen for a traditional fishing experience.

6. Hike Through the Mountains

• Mount Ntingui: Trek to the summit of Anjouan’s highest peak for breathtaking views of the island and, on clear days, neighboring islands.
• Rainforest Trails: Explore Anjouan’s lush rainforests, home to endemic bird species and unique flora.

7. Experience Local Culture

• Traditional Music and Dance: Attend a local celebration or performance to see traditional dances accompanied by drums and songs.
• Visit Villages: Meet locals in Anjouan’s villages, learn about their daily lives, and enjoy authentic hospitality.

8. Indulge in Local Cuisine

• Seafood Delicacies: Savor freshly caught fish, octopus, and lobster prepared with island spices and coconut milk.
• Banana Dishes: Try Anjouan's banana-based stews and desserts.
• Tropical Fruits: Enjoy fresh mangoes, papayas, and pineapples grown locally.

9. Learn About History and Heritage

• Colonial-Era Architecture: Explore buildings from the island’s colonial past, blending French and Arab influences.
• Cultural Heritage Sites: Visit mosques and other landmarks that reflect Anjouan’s rich Swahili-Islamic history.

10. Engage in Eco-Tourism

• Endangered Species: Look for Livingstone’s fruit bats, an endangered species native to the Comoros.
• Community Projects: Participate in conservation or community-based tourism initiatives to support the island’s sustainable development.

11. Boat Trips and Island Hopping

• Explore Nearby Islets: Take a boat trip to small, uninhabited islets for snorkeling, picnicking, and swimming.
• Inter-Island Travel: Visit neighboring Mohéli or Grande Comore to experience more of the Comoros archipelago.

12. Celebrate Local Festivals

• Traditional Festivals: If your visit coincides with a cultural or religious celebration, immerse yourself in Anjouan’s vibrant traditions, music, and food.

Anjouan offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and tranquil island life. Whether you’re hiking its mountains, relaxing on its beaches, or connecting with its people, the island promises an unforgettable experience.

The area surrounding Anjouan (Nzwani) in the Comoros archipelago offers a wealth of attractions and destinations, from neighboring islands to marine adventures and cultural experiences. Here’s what you can explore around Anjouan:

1. Neighboring Islands

Mohéli (Mwali)

• Moheli Marine Park: Renowned for its biodiversity, the park offers opportunities to see sea turtles, humpback whales (July to October), and vibrant coral reefs.
• Nioumachoua Islets: Explore secluded islets off Mohéli’s coast for snorkeling, swimming, and relaxing.
• Eco-Tourism: Experience Mohéli’s tranquil atmosphere, lush forests, and community-driven conservation efforts.

Grande Comore (Ngazidja)

• Mount Karthala: Hike the active volcano for incredible views and unique geological features.
• Moroni Medina: Explore the historic medina with its traditional architecture, markets, and Old Friday Mosque.
• Beaches and Diving: Visit Itsandra and Chomoni beaches for relaxation and water activities.

2. Marine Adventures

• Diving and Snorkeling: The waters around Anjouan and nearby islands are rich with coral reefs and marine life, offering excellent diving and snorkeling opportunities.
• Dolphin and Whale Watching: Spot dolphins year-round and humpback whales during their migration season (July to October).
• Fishing Trips: Join local fishermen for traditional fishing excursions in the Indian Ocean.

3. Uninhabited Islets

• Small Islets Around Anjouan: Take a boat trip to explore nearby uninhabited islets with pristine beaches and shallow waters for swimming or snorkeling.
• Secluded Beaches: Discover hidden coves and stretches of sand ideal for picnics and quiet relaxation.

4. Explore Other Comoros Islands

Mayotte

• Lagoon Exploration: Known for its large lagoon and marine reserves, Mayotte offers exceptional diving and kayaking.
• French Influence: Enjoy a mix of French and Comorian cultures, particularly in Mamoudzou, the capital.
• Sea Life Encounters: Swim with turtles, manta rays, and other marine creatures in protected waters.

5. Indian Ocean Excursions

Madagascar

• Nosy Be: A nearby island off Madagascar’s coast with luxury resorts, pristine beaches, and excellent diving opportunities.
• Unique Wildlife: Madagascar’s biodiversity, including lemurs and baobabs, is a major draw for nature lovers.

Seychelles

• Island Paradise: Further afield, the Seychelles offer luxury accommodations, stunning beaches, and world-class snorkeling and diving.
• Cultural Mix: Discover the blend of Creole, African, and European influences in the Seychelles’ culture and cuisine.

6. Historical and Cultural Exploration

• Colonial and Islamic Heritage: Visit mosques, forts, and ruins on Anjouan and nearby islands that reflect the rich history of the Comoros archipelago.
• Village Visits: Engage with local communities on Anjouan and other islands to learn about traditional crafts, music, and daily life.

7. Regional Marine Ecosystems

• Coral Reefs: Explore thriving coral ecosystems surrounding Anjouan and its neighboring islands, home to tropical fish, turtles, and more.
• Mangroves: Visit coastal mangrove forests on nearby islands that support diverse wildlife and are key to conservation efforts.

8. Island Hopping

• Comoros Archipelago: Arrange inter-island boat trips to explore the unique charm of each island, from the volcanic landscapes of Grande Comore to the untouched beauty of Mohéli.
• Cultural Diversity: Each island has its own unique traditions, dialects, and local cuisines to discover.

9. Natural Wonders

• Crater Lakes and Waterfalls: In addition to exploring Anjouan’s natural beauty, look for similar features on neighboring islands like Mohéli’s rainforests and Grande Comore’s volcanic landscapes.

10. Conservation Projects

• Marine Conservation: Participate in or learn about regional initiatives aimed at protecting sea turtles, whales, and coral reefs.
• Community-Based Tourism: Support eco-friendly tourism projects that empower local communities and preserve the islands’ natural heritage.

The surroundings of Anjouan (Nzwani) provide a rich tapestry of experiences, from cultural immersion and historical exploration to eco-tourism and marine adventures. Whether you’re hopping between islands, diving into coral reefs, or simply enjoying the beauty of the Indian Ocean, there’s much to see and do near Anjouan.

Mutsamudu, the vibrant capital of Anjouan (Nzwani) in the Comoros archipelago, is a city rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Its blend of Swahili, Arab, and colonial influences makes it an intriguing destination. Here’s what you can do in Mutsamudu:

1. Explore the Historic Medina

• Winding Alleys: Wander through the narrow streets of the medina, lined with traditional Swahili-style houses, carved wooden doors, and bustling markets.
• Fort of Mutsamudu: Visit the historic fort overlooking the city. Built in the 18th century to protect against pirates, it offers stunning views of the city and the harbor.
• Markets and Souks: Shop for spices, textiles, and local crafts while soaking in the vibrant atmosphere of the old town.

2. Visit Cultural and Historical Landmarks

• Old Mosques: Explore historic mosques within the medina, reflecting the city’s Islamic heritage and architectural beauty.
• Colonial-Era Architecture: Admire remnants of French colonial buildings, which provide a contrast to the Swahili and Arab influences.

3. Enjoy the Harborfront

• Traditional Dhows: Watch traditional wooden dhows sailing in and out of the harbor, a nod to the city’s maritime heritage.
• Seaside Walks: Stroll along the harbor for scenic views of the Indian Ocean and observe local fishermen at work.

4. Relax on Nearby Beaches

• Chomoni Beach: A short trip from Mutsamudu, this serene beach is perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and unwinding.
• Remote Coves: Discover hidden beaches along the coast for a more secluded experience.

5. Hike and Explore Nature

• Terraced Plantations: Take a guided walk through the surrounding hills, known for their terraced landscapes of ylang-ylang, cloves, and vanilla plantations.
• Mount Ntingui: For adventure seekers, trek to the summit of Anjouan’s highest peak for breathtaking views of the island and neighboring Comoros.

6. Savor Local Cuisine

• Street Food: Sample snacks like fried bananas, samosas, and mkatra foutra (fried bread) from street vendors.
• Seafood Dishes: Enjoy freshly caught fish, lobster, and octopus prepared with Comorian spices.
• Coffee Houses: Relax at local cafés serving aromatic Comorian coffee.

7. Engage with Local Culture

• Music and Dance: Attend a local performance of traditional Anjouanese music and dances.
• Community Visits: Meet locals and learn about traditional crafts, such as weaving and basket-making.

8. Snorkeling and Diving

• Coral Reefs: Explore vibrant coral reefs and marine life near the coast, with opportunities for snorkeling and diving.
• Dolphin Watching: Join a boat tour to spot playful dolphins in the surrounding waters.

9. Take a Day Trip

• Nearby Villages: Visit traditional villages near Mutsamudu to experience the slower pace of rural life.
• Lake Dzialandzé: Explore this serene crater lake, perfect for picnics and nature walks.

10. Experience Local Markets

• Spices and Perfumes: Shop for ylang-ylang essential oils, cloves, and vanilla, which are major exports of Anjouan.
• Handmade Goods: Look for unique handicrafts, jewelry, and textiles as souvenirs.

11. Sunset and Stargazing

• Sunset Views: Watch the sun set over the Indian Ocean, with Mutsamudu’s fort and harbor providing a dramatic backdrop.
• Stargazing: Enjoy clear night skies for stargazing, far from urban light pollution.

12. Attend Local Festivals

• Cultural Celebrations: If your visit coincides with a local festival, participate in traditional ceremonies, dances, and feasts that showcase Anjouan’s rich heritage.

Mutsamudu combines historical charm, cultural richness, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the Comoros. Whether you’re delving into its history, relaxing on its beaches, or savoring its flavors, Mutsamudu offers an authentic and unforgettable experience.